Cytostatic autophagy
WebJan 21, 2024 · Ivermectin Induces Cell Death in Cancer Cells Ivermectin Induces PAK1-Mediated Cytostatic Autophagy. Autophagy is an intracellular self-degradative process that plays a key role in regulating cell growth and metabolism. 13 Unlike the ubiquitin-proteasome system, which is also involved in cell degradation, the substrate of … WebJul 2, 2024 · Autophagy is a self-regulating process in which aggregated proteins and aged (or malfunctioning) organelles are separated by double-membrane …
Cytostatic autophagy
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WebSep 3, 2014 · In studies where autophagy has been found to exhibit a cytotoxic function, these have almost uniformly involved radiation in combination with a radiosensitizing agent ( 30 – 35 ), here it should be emphasized that the capacity of autophagy to directly mediate cell death remains controversial. WebSep 6, 2024 · “Cytostatic autophagy” leads to growth inhibition and senescence whereas a “nonprotective autophagy” does not impact therapeutic sensitivity of the cells.
WebAug 1, 2014 · The switch from cytoprotective to cytostatic autophagy induced by radiation in non-small cell lung cancer cells. We have recently identified the conversion of autophagic function from the cytoprotective form with radiation alone to a cytostatic form with radiation + vitamin D (or a vitamin D analog) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells [4]. WebMar 28, 2024 · Overall, SLLN-15 induces a dose-dependent anti-proliferative activity in the TNBC cell lines by the induction of autophagy and autophagic flux. The authors concluded that this induction is associated with a selective inhibition of AKT-MTOR signaling. In vivo, SLLN-15 (30mg/kg, PO, 3 times a week) inhibits the growth of TNBC in animal TNBC cell ...
WebFeb 2, 2014 · It is generally thought that autophagy has two primary and opposing functions in tumor cells in response to stress induced by chemotherapy or … WebJan 28, 2015 · The conclusion that the cytoprotective autophagy induced by radiation has been converted to cytostatic autophagy by the inclusion of 1,25-D 3 or EB 1089 is strongly supported by complementary genetic silencing studies, where the autophagy-related genes BECN1 and ATG5 were knocked down utilizing shRNA, as shown in the immunoblots in …
WebAutophagy was measured by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), immunofluorescence, western blot and immunohistochemistry. Cell viability was detected with MTT and colony formation assay. The apoptosis rate was measured by flow cytometry and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labelling (TUNEL).
WebJan 28, 2015 · Taken together, these studies have identified a unique cytostatic function of autophagy that appears to be mediated by VDR, TP53, and possibly AMPK in the promotion of an enhanced response to radiation by 1,25-D3and EB 1089 in NSCLC. Keywords: autophagy, cytostatic, cytoprotective, NSCLC, radiation flowermate v50 oil adapterWebAug 1, 2024 · Macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) is the major self-degradative process characterized by the formation of double-membrane … flowermate slick vaporizerWebJan 1, 2024 · Galantamine reversed Aβ-induced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in neuron cells PC12. Aβ activated the entire autophagy flux and accumulation of autophagosomes, and the inhibition of autophagy decreased the protein level of cleaved-caspase-3 and Aβ-induced cytotoxicity. ... Galantamine inhibits Aβ-induced cytostatic … greenacre stationWebFeb 1, 2014 · It is generally thought that autophagy has two primary and opposing functions in tumor cells in response to stress induced by chemotherapy or radiation. One is the … green acre steam cleaning reviewsWebNov 7, 2024 · As a survival response, cytoprotective autophagy enables tumor cells to evade apoptotic signals and become resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. When cytoprotective autophagy is blocked, it can enhance the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy and increase apoptosis in cancer cells ( Ulasov et al., 2024; Xu et al., 2024 ). flowermate v50x convectionWebJan 28, 2015 · Evidence for cytostatic autophagy by pharmacological inhibition. (A, B) Western blot indicating that pharmacological inhibitors Baf (100 nM, panel A) and … greenacres tavernWebNov 1, 2024 · c-Abl activation links diverse pathogenic pathways leading to neuronal death in response to oxidative stress in PD and related α-synucleinopathies.Mitochondrial dysfunction and resulting oxidative stress is the key feature in both sporadic PD and familial PD related α-synucleinopathies. c-Abl activation acts as a sensor of oxidative stress … flowermate v5.0s pro